Skin Specialist

The Science Behind It

Squamous Cell Carcinoma is the second most common form of skin cancer after Basal Cell Carcinoma. It develops from squamous cells, which make up the outer layer of the skin (epidermis). SCC typically arises in areas that have experienced long-term sun exposure, but it can also occur on parts of the body not typically exposed to sunlight.

Common Sites

Typically found on sun-exposed regions such as the face, scalp, neck, ears, lips, hands, and arms.
May also develop in non-sun-exposed areas like the genitals or mucosal surfaces.

Risk Factors

Prolonged exposure to UV radiation and repeated sunburns.
Use of tanning beds.
Individuals with fair skin and light eye colour are at higher risk.
People with weakened immune systems (e.g., post-transplant patients).
A history of actinic keratosis (a precancerous skin condition).

Growth and Spread

SCC can behave more aggressively than BCC.
If untreated, it may spread (metastasise) to lymph nodes or distant sites.
Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment significantly reduce the risk of progression and complications.

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What are the best lasers for this condtion

Nd:YAG Laser

(Available on Excel V and Excel V Plus)

Best for

Mild cases or isolated vessels.

How It Works

The long-pulse Nd:YAG laser emits energy at a wavelength absorbed by haemoglobin in blood vessels. This heat causes the targeted vessels to collapse, effectively treating both surface red veins and deeper blue veins.

Results

Treated vessels may disappear immediately or gradually fade over several weeks.

Combined Vascular Laser and BBL Approach

(Candela VBeam Perfecta, Excel V, Excel V Plus, Sciton BBL)

Best for

More severe cases or large areas of visible facial veins and redness, particularly in rosacea.

How It Works

This approach layers multiple vascular-targeting technologies in one session, including:

Nd:YAG Laser: For deeper blue or purple visible blood vessels.
Vascular-Tailored Settings of Broad-Based Light (BBL): For diffuse redness and widespread visible capillaries.
Pulse Dye Laser: (Candela VBeam Perfecta, Excel V Plus) For bright pink surface vessels and fine skin flushing.

Results

Effectively reduces visible veins, diffuse redness, and facial flushing commonly seen in rosacea.

Rejuran (Polynucleotides)

(Candela VBeam Perfecta, Excel V, Excel V Plus, Sciton BBL)

Best for

Stimulating collagen and vascular remodelling to reduce persistent skin redness.

How It Works

Often recommended in combination with vascular laser or BBL treatments to enhance skin healing, texture, and redness reduction.

While each treatment offers its own benefits, the most effective plan depends on your skin type and specific concerns. A consultation with our dermatology team at Scars & Lasers ensures a tailored approach that considers your overall skin health, treatment goals, and any potential risks.

Potential Treatment Protocols

Treatment Type

Number of Sessions

Procedure Time

Recovery

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Is squamous cell carcinoma serious?

Yes, SCC can be serious if left untreated. While most cases are treatable when caught early, SCC can grow deep into surrounding tissue and has the potential to spread (metastasise) to lymph nodes or other organs.

What does SCC typically look like?

SCC may appear as a scaly red patch, a non-healing sore, a raised growth with a central dip, or a wart-like lesion. It often crusts or bleeds and may feel tender to the touch.

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How long does SCC treatment take?

Treatment duration varies by method. Minor surgical procedures like excision or ED&C may be done in one visit, while topical therapies or photodynamic treatment may take several weeks. Mohs surgery can take several hours due to the layer-by-layer process.

Can SCC come back after treatment?

Yes. Although treatment is often successful, SCC can recur in the same location or elsewhere on the skin, especially in individuals with high sun exposure or weakened immune systems.

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How can I reduce my risk of developing SCC?

Protect your skin from UV exposure by using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, avoiding tanning beds, and checking your skin regularly for changes. Early detection is key.

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